Figure 27-61

Homework 27.55

In Fig. 27.61, Rs is to be adjusted in value by moving the sliding contact across it until points a and b are brought to the same potential. (One tests for this condition by momentarily connecting a sensitive ammeter between a and b; if these points are at the same potential, the ammeter will not deflect.) Show that when this adjustment is made, the following relation holds: Rx = Rs R2 /R1. An unknown resistance (Rx) can be measured in terms of a standard (Rs) using this device , which is called a Wheatstone bridge,erms of a standard (Rs)